What are Kidney Cancer Subtypes?
Kidney cancer is a type of cancer that begins in the cells of the kidneys, which are two vital organs responsible for filtering blood and producing urine. The disease is not a single entity but consists of various subtypes, each with distinct characteristics, behaviors, and treatment responses. While all forms of kidney cancer originate in the kidney, the differences in cell types and genetic mutations lead to diverse subtypes, each with its own challenges and treatment options. Kidney cancer encompasses a diverse group of subtypes, each with distinct characteristics, genetic mutations, and treatment responses. Clear cell renal cell carcinoma is the most common subtype, but other subtypes such as papillary renal cell carcinoma, chromophobe renal cell carcinoma, and transitional cell carcinoma also contribute to the complexity of the disease. Rare subtypes, including Wilms tumor, renal sarcoma, collecting duct carcinoma, and medullary carcinoma, present unique challenges in diagnosis an...